How to write JUnit test with Spring Autowire?
I've done it with two annotations for test class: @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
and @SpringBootTest
.
Example:
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class )
@SpringBootTest
public class ProtocolTransactionServiceTest {
@Autowired
private ProtocolTransactionService protocolTransactionService;
}
@SpringBootTest
loads the whole context, which was OK in my case.
Make sure you have imported the correct package. If I remeber correctly there are two different packages for Autowiring. Should be :org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
Also this looks wierd to me :
@ContextConfiguration("classpath*:conf/components.xml")
Here is an example that works fine for me :
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "/applicationContext_mock.xml" })
public class OwnerIntegrationTest {
@Autowired
OwnerService ownerService;
@Before
public void setup() {
ownerService.cleanList();
}
@Test
public void testOwners() {
Owner owner = new Owner("Bengt", "Karlsson", "Ankavägen 3");
owner = ownerService.createOwner(owner);
assertEquals("Check firstName : ", "Bengt", owner.getFirstName());
assertTrue("Check that Id exist: ", owner.getId() > 0);
owner.setLastName("Larsson");
ownerService.updateOwner(owner);
owner = ownerService.getOwner(owner.getId());
assertEquals("Name is changed", "Larsson", owner.getLastName());
}