Combining websockets and WSGI in a python app
Here is an example that does what you want:
- https://github.com/tavendo/AutobahnPython/tree/master/examples/twisted/websocket/echo_wsgi
It runs a WSGI web app (Flask-based in this case, but can be anything WSGI conforming) plus a WebSocket server under 1 server and 1 port.
You can send WS messages from within Web handlers. Autobahn also provides PubSub on top of WebSocket, which greatly simplifies the sending of notifications (via WampServerProtocol.dispatch
) like in your case.
- http://autobahn.ws/python
Disclosure: I am author of Autobahn and work for Tavendo.
but I'm not sure about the architecture for mixing WSGI and websockets
I made it
use WSocket
Simple WSGI HTTP + Websocket Server, Framework, Middleware And App.
Includes
- Server(WSGI) included - works with any WSGI framework
- Middleware - adds Websocket support for any WSGI framework
- Framework - simple Websocket WSGI web application framework
- App - Event based app for Websocket communication
When external server used, some clients like Firefox requires
http 1.1
Server. for Middleware, Framework, App - Handler - adds Websocket support to wsgiref(python builtin WSGI server)
- Client -Coming soon...
Common Features
- only single file less than 1000 lines
- websocket sub protocol supported
- websocket message compression supported (works if client asks)
- receive and send pong and ping messages(with automatic pong sender)
- receive and send binary or text messages
- works for messages with or without mask
- closing messages supported
- auto and manual close
example using bottle web framework and WSocket middleware
from bottle import request, Bottle
from wsocket import WSocketApp, WebSocketError, logger, run
from time import sleep
logger.setLevel(10) # for debugging
bottle = Bottle()
app = WSocketApp(bottle)
# app = WSocketApp(bottle, "WAMP")
@bottle.route("/")
def handle_websocket():
wsock = request.environ.get("wsgi.websocket")
if not wsock:
return "Hello World!"
while True:
try:
message = wsock.receive()
if message != None:
print("participator : " + message)
wsock.send("you : "+message)
sleep(2)
wsock.send("you : "+message)
except WebSocketError:
break
run(app)