Connecting Python with Teradata using Teradata module
Download the Teradata Python module and python pyodbc.pyd from internet. Install using cmd install setup.py.
Here is the sample script for connecting to teradata and extracting data:
import teradata
import pyodbc
import sys
udaExec = teradata.UdaExec (appName="HelloWorld", version="1.0",
logConsole=False)
session = udaExec.connect(method="odbc", dsn="prod32",
username="PRODRUN", password="PRODRUN");
i = 0
REJECTED = 'R';
f = file("output.txt","w");sys.stdout=f
cursor = session.cursor();
ff_remaining = 0;
cnt = cursor.execute("SELECT SEQ_NO,FRQFBKDC,PNR_RELOC FROM ttemp.ffremaining ORDER BY 1,2,3 ").rowcount;
rows = cursor.execute("SELECT SEQ_NO,FRQFBKDC,PNR_RELOC FROM ttemp.ffremaining ORDER BY 1,2,3 ").fetchall();
for i in range(cnt):
ff_remaining = cursor.execute("select count(*) as coun from ttemp.ffretroq_paxoff where seq_no=? and status <> ?",(rows[i].seq_no,REJECTED)).fetchall();
print ff_remaining[0].coun, rows[i].seq_no, REJECTED;
To add on to Prayson's answer, you can use the teradatasql package (found on pypi). This package doesn't require you to install Teradata drivers (other than this package). Use it like so:
import teradatasql
import pandas as pd
with teradatasql.connect(host='host', user='username', password='password') as connect:
data = pd.read_sql('select top 5 * from table_name;', connect)
There are a number of ways to connect to Teradata and export table to Pandas. Here are four+:
Using teradata module
# You can install teradata via PIP: pip install teradata
# to get a list of your odbc drivers names, you could do: teradata.tdodbc.drivers
# You don’t need to install teradata odbc driver if using method='rest'.
# See sending data from df to teradata for connection example
import teradata
import pandas as pd
host,username,password = 'HOST','UID', 'PWD'
#Make a connection
udaExec = teradata.UdaExec (appName="test", version="1.0", logConsole=False)
with udaExec.connect(method="odbc",system=host, username=username,
password=password, driver="DRIVERNAME") as connect:
query = "SELECT * FROM DATABASEX.TABLENAMEX;"
#Reading query to df
df = pd.read_sql(query,connect)
# do something with df,e.g.
print(df.head()) #to see the first 5 rows
Using TeradataSQL
from @ymzkala : This package doesn't require you to install Teradata drivers (other than this package).
# Installing python -m pip install teradatasql
import teradatasql
with teradatasql.connect(host='host', user='username', password='password') as connect:
df = pd.read_sql(query, connect)
Using pyodbc module
import pyodbc
#You can install teradata via PIP: pip install pyodbc
#to get a list of your odbc drivers names, you could do: pyodbc.drivers()
#Make a connection
link = 'DRIVER={DRIVERNAME};DBCNAME={hostname};UID={uid};PWD={pwd}'.format(
DRIVERNAME=DRIVERNAME,hostname=hostname,
uid=username, pwd=password)
with pyodbc.connect(link,autocommit=True) as connect:
#Reading query to df
df = pd.read_sql(query,connect)
Using sqlalchemy Module
#You can install sqlalchemy via PIP: pip install sqlalchemy-teradata
#Note: It is not pip install sqlalchemy. If you already have sqlalchemy, you still need sqlalchemy-teradata to get teradata dialects
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
#Make a connection
link = 'teradata://{username}:{password}@{hostname}/?driver={DRIVERNAME}'.format(
username=username,hostname=hostname,DRIVERNAME=DRIVERNAME)
with create_engine(link) as connect:
#Reading query to df
df = pd.read_sql(query,connect)
There is a fifth way, using giraffez module. I enjoy using this module as it come with MLOAD, FASTLOAD, BULKEXPORT etc. The only issue for beginners is its requirements (e.g C/C++ compiler ,Teradata CLIv2 and TPT API headers/lib files).
Note: Updated 13-07-2018, using of context manager to ensure closing of sessions
Update: 31-10-2018: Using teradata to send data from df to teradata
We can send data from df to Teradata. Avoiding 'odbc' 1 MB limit and odbc driver dependency, we can use 'rest' method. We need host ip_address, instead of driver argument. NB: The order of columns in df should match the order of columns in Teradata table.
import teradata
import pandas as pd
# HOST_IP can be found by executing *>>nslookup viewpoint* or *ping viewpoint*
udaExec = teradata.UdaExec (appName="test", version="1.0", logConsole=False)
with udaExec.connect(method="rest",system="DBName", username="UserName",
password="Password", host="HOST_IP_ADDRESS") as connect:
data = [tuple(x) for x in df.to_records(index=False)]
connect.executemany("INSERT INTO DATABASE.TABLEWITH5COL values(?,?,?,?,?)",data,batch=True)
Using 'odbc', you have to chunk your data to less than 1MB chunks to avoid "[HY001][Teradata][ODBC Teradata Driver] Memory allocation error" error: E.g.
import teradata
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
udaExec = teradata.UdaExec (appName="test", version="1.0", logConsole=False)
with udaExec.connect(method="odbc",system="DBName", username="UserName",
password="Password", driver="DriverName") as connect:
#We can divide our huge_df to small chuncks. E.g. 100 churchs
chunks_df = np.array_split(huge_df, 100)
#Import chuncks to Teradata
for i,_ in enumerate(chunks_df):
data = [tuple(x) for x in chuncks_df[i].to_records(index=False)]
connect.executemany("INSERT INTO DATABASE.TABLEWITH5COL values(?,?,?,?,?)",data,batch=True)