Get __name__ of calling function's module in Python
Check out the inspect module:
inspect.stack()
will return the stack information.
Inside a function, inspect.stack()[1]
will return your caller's stack. From there, you can get more information about the caller's function name, module, etc.
See the docs for details:
http://docs.python.org/library/inspect.html
Also, Doug Hellmann has a nice writeup of the inspect module in his PyMOTW series:
http://pymotw.com/2/inspect/index.html#module-inspect
EDIT: Here's some code which does what you want, I think:
import inspect
def info(msg):
frm = inspect.stack()[1]
mod = inspect.getmodule(frm[0])
print '[%s] %s' % (mod.__name__, msg)
Confronted with a similar problem, I have found that sys._current_frames() from the sys module contains interesting information that can help you, without the need to import inspect, at least in specific use cases.
>>> sys._current_frames()
{4052: <frame object at 0x03200C98>}
You can then "move up" using f_back :
>>> f = sys._current_frames().values()[0]
>>> # for python3: f = list(sys._current_frames().values())[0]
>>> print f.f_back.f_globals['__file__']
'/base/data/home/apps/apricot/1.6456165165151/caller.py'
>>> print f.f_back.f_globals['__name__']
'__main__'
For the filename you can also use f.f_back.f_code.co_filename, as suggested by Mark Roddy above. I am not sure of the limits and caveats of this method (multiple threads will most likely be a problem) but I intend to use it in my case.
I don't recommend do this, but you can accomplish your goal with the following method:
def caller_name():
frame=inspect.currentframe()
frame=frame.f_back.f_back
code=frame.f_code
return code.co_filename
Then update your existing method as follows:
def info(msg):
caller = caller_name()
print '[%s] %s' % (caller, msg)