How to rename a virtualenv in Python?
By default virtualenv does not support the renaming of environments. It is safer to just delete the virtualenv directory and create a new one with the correct name. You can do this by:
- Activate your virtualenv:
source vnev/bin/activate
- Create a requirements.txt of currently installed packages:
pip freeze > requirements.txt
- Delete the misspelled virtualenv:
rm -r vnev/
- Create a new virtualenv with correct name:
virtualenv venv
- Activate new virtualenv:
source venv/bin/activate
- Install packages from requirements.txt:
pip install -r requirements.txt
If recreating is not an option there are 3rd party tools like virtualenv-mv that might be helpful.
Alternatively you can use virtualenvwrapper which provides the cpvirtualenv
command to copy or rename virtualenvs.
If you use virtualenvwrapper this can be done by:
$ cpvirtualenv <wrong_name> <correct_name>
$ rmvirtualenv <wrong_name>
Also, FYI, to rename a conda virtualenvironment, check out this question.
The steps I use to rename a virtual environment:
- Copy the entire virtual environment folder to the new virtual environment.
cp -a old_venv new_venv
- Use
sed
within thenew_venv/bin
folder to directly change references toold_v.env
cd new_venv/bin
sed -i 's/old_venv/new_venv/g' *
- Remove the old virtual environment
rm -rf old_env
Re-installing the ipykernel for jupyter may be required, but otherwise everything seems to work fine