span 100% height of parent button
Heights apply only if the heights are defined properly for the ancestors. If you want the height to work, that's a tricky one. You can use one of my favourites, but you need to make sure it works in all the cases:
- Give
position: relative;
to the parent. - Give
position: absolute;
to the element that needs fullheight
andwidth
. - Give the element,
0
values for all the sides.
Snippet
.parent {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background: red;
}
.parent .child {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
background: skyblue;
}
<div class="parent">
<span class="child"></span>
</div>
In the above snippet, it is noted that this can also work, if you give:
.parent {
position: relative;
width: 100px;
height: 50px;
background: red;
}
.parent .child {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: skyblue;
}
<div class="parent">
<span class="child"></span>
</div>
One good part about this approach is, you don't need to use the dangerous calc
:
.parent {
position: relative;
width: 150px;
height: 50px;
background: red;
}
.parent .child {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 60px;
background: skyblue;
}
<div class="parent">
<span class="child"></span>
</div>
Note: On a related note, you can also have a look at this question and answer: Calc() alternative to fixed side bar with content?