opencv VideoWriter under OSX producing no output
There are many outdated and incorrect online guides on this topic-- I think I tried almost every one. After looking at the source QTKit-based implementation of VideoWriter on Mac OSX, I was finally able to get VideoWriter to output valid video files using the following code:
fps = 15
capSize = (1028,720) # this is the size of my source video
fourcc = cv2.cv.CV_FOURCC('m', 'p', '4', 'v') # note the lower case
self.vout = cv2.VideoWriter()
success = self.vout.open('output.mov',fourcc,fps,capSize,True)
To write an image frame (note that the imgFrame must be the same size as capSize above or updates will fail):
self.vout.write(imgFrame)
When done be sure to:
vout.release()
self.vout = None
This works for me on Mac OS X 10.8.5 (Mountain Lion): No guarantees about other platforms. I hope this snippet saves someone else hours of experimentation!
I am on macOS High Sierra 10.13.4, Python 3.6.5, OpenCV 3.4.1.
The below code (source: https://www.learnopencv.com/read-write-and-display-a-video-using-opencv-cpp-python/) opens the camera, closes the window successfully upon pressing 'q', and saves the video in .avi format.
Note that you need to run this as a .py file. If you run it in Jupyter Notebook, the window hangs when closing and you need to force quit Python to close the window.
import cv2
import numpy as np
# Create a VideoCapture object
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Check if camera opened successfully
if not cap.isOpened():
print("Unable to read camera feed")
# Default resolutions of the frame are obtained.The default resolutions are system dependent.
# We convert the resolutions from float to integer.
frame_width = int(cap.get(3))
frame_height = int(cap.get(4))
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object.The output is stored in 'outpy.avi' file.
out = cv2.VideoWriter('outpy.avi',cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('M','J','P','G'), 10, (frame_width,frame_height))
while True:
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret:
# Write the frame into the file 'output.avi'
out.write(frame)
# Display the resulting frame
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
# Press Q on keyboard to stop recording
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
# Break the loop
else:
break
# When everything done, release the video capture and video write objects
cap.release()
out.release()
# Closes all the frames
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
After trying various options, I found that the frame.size that I was using did not fit the size specified in the VideoWriter: So setting it to the default of my iMac 1280x720 made things work!
import numpy as np
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
# Define the codec and create VideoWriter object
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v')
out = cv2.VideoWriter()
succes = out.open('output.mp4v',fourcc, 15.0, (1280,720),True)
while(cap.isOpened()):
ret, frame = cap.read()
if ret==True:
frame = cv2.flip(frame,0)
# write the flipped frame
out.write(frame)
cv2.imshow('frame',frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
else:
break
# Release everything if job is finished
cap.release()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()