Replace words in the body text

To replace a string in your HTML with another use the replace method on innerHTML:

document.body.innerHTML = document.body.innerHTML.replace('hello', 'hi');

Note that this will replace the first instance of hello throughout the body, including any instances in your HTML code (e.g. class names etc..), so use with caution - for better results, try restricting the scope of your replacement by targeting your code using document.getElementById or similar.

To replace all instances of the target string, use a simple regular expression with the global flag:

document.body.innerHTML = document.body.innerHTML.replace(/hello/g, 'hi');

I ended up with this function to safely replace text without side effects (so far):

function replaceInText(element, pattern, replacement) {
    for (let node of element.childNodes) {
        switch (node.nodeType) {
            case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
                replaceInText(node, pattern, replacement);
                break;
            case Node.TEXT_NODE:
                node.textContent = node.textContent.replace(pattern, replacement);
                break;
            case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
                replaceInText(node, pattern, replacement);
        }
    }
}

It's for cases where the 16kB of findAndReplaceDOMText are a bit too heavy.