StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml is converting utf8 characters which it should not
public String escapeXml(String s) {
return s.replaceAll("&", "&").replaceAll(">", ">").replaceAll("<", "<").replaceAll("\"", """).replaceAll("'", "'");
}
The javadoc for the 3.1 version of the library says:
Note that Unicode characters greater than 0x7f are as of 3.0, no longer escaped. If you still wish this functionality, you can achieve it via the following: StringEscapeUtils.ESCAPE_XML.with( NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x7f, Integer.MAX_VALUE) );
So you probably use an older version of the library. Update your dependencies (or reimplement the escape yourself: it's not rocket science)
The javadoc of StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml
says that we have to use
StringEscapeUtils.ESCAPE_XML.with( new UnicodeEscaper(Range.between(0x7f, Integer.MAX_VALUE)) );
But instead of UnicodeEscaper
, NumericEntityEscaper
has to be used. UnicodeEscaper
will change everything to \u1234
symbols, but NumericEntityEscaper
escapes as &#123;
, that was expected.
package mypackage;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringEscapeUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.CharSequenceTranslator;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.text.translate.NumericEntityEscaper;
public class XmlEscaper {
public static void main(final String[] args) {
final String xmlToEscape = "<hello>Hi</hello>" + "_ _" + "__ __" + "___ ___" + "after "; // the line cont
// no Unicode escape
final String escapedXml = StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml(xmlToEscape);
// escape Unicode as numeric codes. For instance, escape non-breaking space as  
final CharSequenceTranslator translator = StringEscapeUtils.ESCAPE_XML.with( NumericEntityEscaper.between(0x7f, Integer.MAX_VALUE) );
final String escapedXmlWithUnicode = translator.translate(xmlToEscape);
System.out.println("xmlToEscape: " + xmlToEscape);
System.out.println("escapedXml: " + escapedXml); // does not escape Unicode characters like non-breaking space
System.out.println("escapedXml with unicode: " + escapedXmlWithUnicode); // escapes Unicode characters
}
}