Initialize Objects like arrays in PHP?
I also up-voted Gumbo as the preferred solution but what he suggested is not exactly what was asked, which may lead to some confusion as to why member1o
looks more like a member1a
.
To ensure this is clear now, the two ways (now 3 ways since 5.4) to produce the same stdClass
in php.
As per the question's long or manual approach:
$object = new stdClass; $object->member1 = "hello, I'm 1"; $object->member1o = new stdClass; $object->member1o->member1 = "hello, I'm 1o.1"; $object->member2 = "hello, I'm 2";
The shorter or single line version (expanded here for clarity) to cast an object from an array, ala Gumbo's suggestion.
$object = (object)array( 'member1' => "hello, I'm 1", 'member1o' => (object)array( 'member1' => "hello, I'm 1o.1", ), 'member2' => "hello, I'm 2", );
PHP 5.4+ Shortened array declaration style
$object = (object)[ 'member1' => "hello, I'm 1", 'member1o' => (object)['member1' => "hello, I'm 1o.1"], 'member2' => "hello, I'm 2", ];
Will both produce exactly the same result:
stdClass Object
(
[member1] => hello, I'm 1
[member1o] => stdClass Object
(
[member1] => hello, I'm 1o.1
)
[member2] => hello, I'm 2
)
nJoy!
From a (post) showing both type casting and using a recursive function to convert single and multi-dimensional arrays to a standard object:
<?php
function arrayToObject($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return $array;
}
$object = new stdClass();
if (is_array($array) && count($array) > 0) {
foreach ($array as $name=>$value) {
$name = strtolower(trim($name));
if (!empty($name)) {
$object->$name = arrayToObject($value);
}
}
return $object;
}
else {
return FALSE;
}
}
Essentially you construct a function that accepts an $array
and iterates over all its keys and values. It assigns the values to class properties using the keys.
If a value is an array, you call the function again (recursively), and assign its output as the value.
The example function above does exactly that; however, the logic is probably ordered a bit differently than you'd naturally think about the process.
You can use type casting:
$object = (object) array("name" => "member 1", array("name" => "member 1.1") );